Warm California Coastal Waters Not Necessarily El Niño Related

Warm California Coastal Waters Not Necessarily El Niño Related

 

In recent days there have been numerous reports of warmer than normal water along the California coast as well as an abundance of sharks, red crabs and dead marine life washing ashore. And in too many reports there has been at least an implied linkage to El Niño.  But the warmer than normal water associated with El Niño occurs in the tropical Pacific, about 2500 miles southwest of California.  Historically, the waters along the northern and central California coast have been above normal during only about half (55%) of the El Niño events since 1950, and 64% of the times in the Southern California coastal waters. (See #7 at http://ggweather.com/enso/enso_myths.htm )

It should also be noted that California coast waters were also well above normal last summer, long before the formation of the current El Niño. This warming is more likely associated with the "warm blob" in the northeast Pacific, which is likely a byproduct of the persistent ridging off the west coast that has been the prime factor in the ongoing drought.

To view historic Sea Surface Temperature (SST) anomalies worldwide see http://ggweather.com/sst.htm. The clickable map is for the north Pacific but there is data for the entire globe via a pulldown menu. The data can also be displayed as a time series.  Thanks to Scott Archer of IPS Meteostar for his programming wizardry in helping make this data so easily accessible.


Jan Null, CCM
Golden Gate Weather Services